Emerson - Thoreau Letters (I-V) 1847
by Henry D. Thoreau
They have had a peace meeting here, — I shouldn’t think of telling you if I didn’t know anything would do for the English market, — and some men, Deacon Brown at the head, have signed a long pledge, swearing that they will “treat all mankind as brothers henceforth.” I think I shall wait and see how they treat me first. I think that nature meant kindly when she made our brothers few. However, my voice is still for peace. So good-by, and a truce to all joking, my dear friend, from H. D. T. Upon this letter some annotations are to be made. “ Eddy “ was Emerson’s youngest child, Edward Waldo, then three years old and upward, — of late years his father’s biographer. Hugh, the gardener, of whom more anon, bargained for the house of Thoreau on Emerson’s land at Walden, and for a field to go with it; but the bargain came to naught, and the cabin was removed three or four miles to the northwest, where it became a granary for Farmer Clark and his squirrels, near the entrance to the park known as Estabrook’s. Edmund Hosmer was the farming friend and neighbor with whom, at one time, G. W. Curtis and his brother took lodgings, and at another time the Alcott family. The book in question was A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, finally published by James Munroe, of Boston, who was then Emerson’s publisher.
The next letter must set out before an answer could come to the first one.
III. THOREAU TO EMERSON IN ENGLAND.
CONCORD, December 15, 1847.
DEAR FRIEND, — You are not so far off but the affairs of this world still attract you. Perhaps it will be so when we are dead. Then look out. Joshua ZR. Holman, of Harvard, who says he lived a month with [Charles] Lane at Fruitlands, wishes to hire said Lane’s farm for one or more years, and will pay $125 rent, taking out of the same a half, if necessary, for repairs, — as for a new bank-wall to the barn cellar, which he says is indispensable. Palmer is gone, Mrs. Palmer is going. This is all that is known or that is worth knowing. Yes or no? What to do?
Hugh’s plot begins to thicken. He starts thus: eighty dollars on one side; Walden, field and house, on the other. How to bring these together so as to make a garden and a palace?
$80 . . . . [large rectangle labled \"field\"] [square labled \"house\"]
1st, let $10 go over to unite the two last.
$70
$6 for Wetherbee’s rocks [square within large rectangle,
to found your palace on. suggesting house in field]
$64
$64 — so far, indeed, we have already got.
$4 to bring the rocks to the field.
$60
Save $20 by all means, to measure the field,
and you have left
$40 to complete the palace, build cellar,
and dig well. Build the cellar yourself,
and let well alone, — and now
how does it stand?
$40 to complete the palace somewhat like this. [two rectangles form \"T\"]
For when one asks, “Why do you want twice as much room more?” the reply is, “Parlor, kitchen, and bedroom, — these make the palace.”
“Well, Hugh, what will you do? Here are forty dollars to buy a new house, twelve feet by twenty-five, and add it to the old.”
“Well, Mr.